classic, curved roofing material iconic to Mediterranean and Spanish-style architecture.

Key Characteristics

Shape: Distinctive S-curved (or single curved "barrel") profile, creating a rippled, wave-like roof surface.

Materials:

Traditional: Natural clay or terracotta, fired at high temperatures.

Modern: Concrete (lighter, cheaper imitation) or glazed ceramic.

Colors: Typically earthy tones—terracotta reds, oranges, browns, and blacks. Glazed versions offer more color options.

Style: Also known as Teja roof (Spanish for "tile").

Main Advantages

Extreme Durability: Lasts 50–100+ years with proper installation.

Weather Resistant: Withstands heavy rain, high winds, and intense sun.

Fireproof: Class A fire rating (non-combustible material).

Energy Efficient: The curved shape creates air gaps for insulation and ventilation, keeping interiors cooler.

Low Maintenance: Resists rot, insects, and fading.

Considerations

Weight: Very heavy (clay ~800 lbs/sq.). Requires a structurally reinforced roof.

Cost: High upfront material and installation costs.

Fragility: Tiles can crack if walked on improperly.

Minimum Slope: Requires a roof slope of at least 4:12 for proper drainage.

Common Applications

Mediterranean & Spanish Colonial homes

Mission Revival architecture

Southwestern & Santa Fe style residences

Luxury villas and commercial buildings